OTTAWA, IL - In their efforts to comply with both the Leak
Detection and Repair (LDAR) requirements of HON and the Resource Conservation Recovery Act
(RCRA), GE Plastics in Ottawa, IL, encountered what many facilities are now complaining of
- the functional and organizational problems associated with a tag based fugitive
emissions program. Initially, the Ottawa site embraced the industry standard of
tagging.
It soon became apparent, however, that many tag materials
could not withstand the environment in which they were placed. The removal of tags
during routine maintenance or piping modifications by contractors also undermined program
integrity, and it became a costly, time consuming project to re-associate a tag with it's
respective piping component.
Proactive Environmental Services, in Ottawa, IL, was asked to
develop an alternative method of source identification. They proposed using
isometric drawings, that, unlike P&IDs, could easily represent all piping components.
After addressing concerns as to whether regulations stipulate
that a tag be physically hung from each source, GE chose to retrofit it's plant using the
drawing based system. Eventually, three additional process streams and one vent
waste stream were included in the fugitive emissions program using this method.
Both GE management and field technicians found the system
advantageous. The drawings provided excellent documentation and a means to easily
identify exemptions. Monitoring time was reduced as confusion in locating a
particular source was minimized. Changes to piping configurations were incorporated
on the drawings and monitored as they were encountered, ensuring that all potential
components were accounted for. No specialized equipment, such as a bar code reader,
was needed. Finally, there was no need to continually replace tags.
Also, by using the isometric drawings, the safety department
was able to document mechanical integrity information required by OSHA, eliminating
redundancy in program set-up.
GE Plastics has found that a tagless system of component
identification can cut long-term maintenance costs, improve organization and be a cost
effective multi-purpose tool.
- Pollution Engineering, July '95